Archive for the ‘virus disease’ Category

Beware of Bird Flu (Avian Influenza)

chickens(3)Disease caused by a viral infection found in the faeces, respiratory tract, fluid, and blood of infected birds. One type that need to be aware is caused by influenza viruses with H5N1 genetic code than can be transmitted from bird to bird turns can also be transmitted from birds to humans. The disease in animals is caused by avian influenza virus type A.

WHO (World Health Organization) has reported cases of avian influenza (H5N1) in humans in Asia, Africa, Pacific, Europe and the near east. Until now the majority of cases in Vietnam. At least 236 people have been killed by the H5N1 virus worldwide since its emergence in Asia in 2003. Bird flu infection has been found in poultry in 60 countries, this number nearly half of the world’s total deaths due to bird flu.

The spread of bird flu in both poultry and humans in several countries continue to emerge. In recent years, world attention focused on the health of the outbreak spread of avian influenza A (H5N1). The increasing cases of H5N1 infection that causes death in humans is that there is fear can develop into a pandemic outbreak is dangerous for human beings on this earth. Several ways have been done to reduce the pandemic, one of which is the formation of the field of health diplomacy in the international arena is necessary to create mechanisms of bird flu in a fair and transparent

New AIDS Virus From Gorillas

hiv aidsA woman from Cameroon was found infected with the AIDS virus is a type derived from the gorillas, said the French scientists.

“The woman, who did not experience the symptoms of HIV infection, seen in good condition as if infected by other people, not animals,” said the team of researchers.

These findings indicate a new virus from a gorilla is now spread among humans, as reported by researchers in the medical journal Nature Medic.

“We found the loss of the immune system (immune) are women, associated with destructive viruses immune from similar gorillas monkeys, the virus showed no recombination with other HIV-1 lineage, or with SIV from chimpanzees,” wrote one researcher, Jean-Christophe Plantier from university Universite de Rouen, France.

Women 62 years, diagnosed in 2004, soon after he moved to Paris from Cameroon. The nature of the debilitating virus genetics, indicates the virus is not the same with other AIDS virus samples and in the end after the comparison is found only in gorillas similar weakening of the immune monkeys, in the year 2006.

AIDS is estimated to have infected 33 million people globally and has killed 25 million people, has been estimated to come from chimpanzees. Scientists say the virus is transmitted to humans who hunt and sell meat chimpanzees, the closest genetic relatives to humans.

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Home Treatment Tips To Reduce Allergy In Children

sneezySneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, nasal congestion can be very annoying children from their daily activities. In the case of seasonal allergic rhinitis, the parent must have a reliable way to make the child feel comfortable. Below are some ways that can reduce allergy symptoms:

1. Use salt water. Nasal congestion is allergy symptoms that makes a child tired. To ease it, a little boy who had a big nose can do irrigation using saline water (NaCl).
2. Keep the liquid hydration. Always give a bottle filled with water to maintain hydration of the child.
3. Give warmth to the child. Bath with warm water may reduce allergy symptoms for a while.
4. Overcome the dry air. A little moisture in the air to make breathing easier. So if you feel the air in your home dry, you can turn on humidifier. But be careful that the humidity more than 40% can increase the growth of allergens in the home.
5. Cold compresses. When the eyes itch was very disturbing your child, try to give a cold compress on your child’s eyes, it helps reduce itching and inflammation.
6. Avoid scratching. Give meaning to your child’s eyes so as not to scratch the itch. Scratched eye will only increase the irritation and itching even make increased.
7. If your child likes spicy foods such as spicy or hot ginger, garlic, food can dilute mucus and launched the airway.
8. Use a soft tissue. When allergy in children was at its peak, the runny nose can easily be hurt by polishing brush. For a tissue with a moisturizer.
9. Apply a moisturizer or jelly. If the child’s nose reddened and wounded as they often polished, you can put these parts with a moisturizer.
10. Gargle to relieve sore throat. If there postnasal drip with sore throat, ask your child gargle with warm salt water which consists of 1-2 tsp salt mixed with 200 cc of warm water.
11. Hot tea. Drink lots of fluids can help relieve your breathing.
12. Wash your face with warm water. Warm compresses on the face to help relieve pain in the face due to sinus.
13. Avoid food allergens. If your child is known to be allergic to certain foods such as eggs or seafaood, then avoid these foods.

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Flu symptoms and Body reactions

There are explanations for all the symptoms of sneezing, flu, and pain you experience. In this article will explain about what happens when you experience symptoms of pain and get the fastest way to get better.

1. Symptoms: Sneezing

Meaning:
Your body out bacteria and other particles when all of a sudden when you sneeze. Do not try to hold a sneeze because your body is trying to remove irritant substances

When to worry:
Almost need not worry if you have the flu. But when sneezing bother you experience your activities and stay while others have reduced symptoms, consult your doctor for possible cause is an allergy

Care at home:
Use a tissue or small towel to help prevent the spread of the virus

Medical encyclopedia:
Some types of antihistamines can help reduce flu symptoms. Of course followed by the avoidance of allergic triggers

2. Symptoms: Fever and chills

Meaning:
Shivering is the way the body generates heat when cold. Shivering will keep heat where it is a method of body to protect himself by raising the temperature of the body to fight viruses

When to worry:
Consult with your doctor if your body temperature increases up to 38 C, when the fever lasted up to 72 hours without interruption, or if you experience symptoms of shortness of breath

Care at home:
Remain in conditions or the level of hydration of body fluids and wear pretty thin. Warm water compresses can also help reduce fever

Medical encyclopedia:
Acetaminopen, ibuprofen, naproxen

3. Symptoms: Sore throat

Meaning:
There is irritation and inflammation in your tenggrokan that can be caused due to infection and causes symptoms of pain and itching in the throat

When to worry:
Consult with your doctor if you experience painful swallowing or difficulty breathing

Care at home:
Make a gargle with warm salt water. Limit foods and beverages that can help trigger inflammation such as food and cold drinks and fried foods. Avoid smoking

Medical encyclopedia:
Acetaminopen, ibuprofen

4. Symptoms: runny nose

Meaning:
Your body produces mucus or mucus in response to infection and is useful for the flu virus out of your body through the nasal cavity

When to worry:
Consult with your doctor if there is no change after 1-week period. Kemugkinan cause can be bacterial infections, allergies and sinusitis can be complicated or inflammation in your sinuses.

Care at home:
Drink lots of warm fluids to dilute the mucus in your nose. Warm chicken soup may help to reduce complaints

Medical encyclopedia:
Use a liquid salt (NaCl) to melakuka warm spray irrigation on your nose or use an oral decongestant medicine to relieve symptoms of influenza

5. Symptoms: Sinusitis (sinus inflammation)

Meaning:
Mucus or mucus in the nose clogged or trapped in the sinus cavity and cause infection because it was not issued with a perfect

When to worry:
Consult with your doctor if you have a fever> 380C. You may have a bacterial infection that needs to be treated with antibiotics

Care at home:
Keep the humidity in your sinus areas with the use of moisturizer. Drink lots of warm fluids to dilute the mucus in your nose.

Medical encyclopedia:
Spray decongestants can help reduce blockages and inflammation in the nasal cavity and sinus cavities

6. Symptoms: Cough

Meaning:
Coughing is a reflex the body remove foreign objects from the throat. Cough develops when stimulated with a lot of mucus that irritates the nerves in the respiratory tract

When to worry:
Consult with your doctor if your breathing is congested and coughing up blood. You are likely to suffer from bronchitis, tuberculosis, or pneumonia.

Care at home:
Drink lots of warm fluids to dilute the mucus in the throat

Medical encyclopedia:
OTC cough medicine products for a while

7. Symptoms: swollen glands

Meaning:
Your Lymph Gland producing enzym to combat infectious bacteria that enter the body

When to worry:
Consult with your doctor if you are still enlarged glands within a few months after you recover from illness. It is likely or possible TB lymphoma glands

Care at home:
Gland will be normal within a few weeks after infection healed
Medical encyclopedia:
Cure your infection then you will shrink the gland

8. Symptoms: Pegal in the body

Meaning:
Conditions throughout the body aches are common when there is a viral infection. This indicates the body is releasing chemicals that help white blood cells fight infection

When to worry:
Consult with your doctor if pain or aching that occurs is very disturbing or occur very deep pain, it is probably not caused by viral infection.

Care at home:
Rest, warm water bath

Medical encyclopedia:
Acetaminophen or ibuprofen will help reduce the symptoms

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The Herpes Family

Lots of people do not realize that he was exposed to herpes virus, but symptoms sometimes do not arise, which often wound pain occurs only at the beginning of the first infection only. On the second or third infection was not hurt as much as the first could be categorized even mild and often at some people do not feel any pain when there are injuries.

Actually the herpes virus family can be affected not only humans but also animals but humans usually about categorized as Human Herpes Viridae and consists of several kinds of viruses, perhaps many do not even know that the herpes family consists of several types of viruses and not on mere genitalia .

Such as whether the virus family Herpesviridae Human this?

1. Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV) is a herpes family of viruses, where he can cause chickenpox and will continue to live in the body despite being cured, if the virus can be activated again shingles or chickenpox called snake.

2. Herpes simplex virus (HSV), where the virus is divided into two types, namely type HSV-1 and HSV-2, what’s the difference?

Type 1 is theoretically associated with the upper body, such as the lips and HSV-1 virus is not always associated with the genitalia. Many of the world’s population is infected with HSV-1 in the small time either from parents who have HSV-1 in her mouth and was kissing her and then transmit the virus.

Whereas type 2 is theoretically associated with the genitalia or the waist down, this is often associated with herpes as a whole. Herpes virus type 2 is the transmission is usually by sexual contact but please note the change in the way of sexual contact such as oral sex, in practice often herpes virus type 1 found in the genitalia and vice versa.

3. Epstein Barr virus (HHV-4), epstein barr virus is usually not always cause symptoms or only a flu-like symptoms and viral infections infectious mononucleosis in the body.

4. Cytomegalovirus (HCMV or HHV-5 as well), is one of the TORCH virus infections that can cause abnormalities in newborns.

5. Roseolovirus, the virus that causes roseola is usually found in children – children.

6. Kaposi’s Sarcoma-associated Herpes Virus (KSHV), the virus causes Kaposi’s sarcoma disease is a tumor that usually there are quite a lot of people with AIDS

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